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Human Spaceflight

PROGRESS-M 11M

DecayedHuman SpaceflightLEO

The International Space Station (ISS) is a space station in low Earth orbit (LEO). It is the product of the International Space Station program and is operated by five partner space agencies: NASA, Roscosmos (Russia), ESA (Europe), JAXA (Japan), and CSA (Canada). It is the first space station built, maintained and crewed through international cooperation and the largest human spacecraft ever constructed. It is an orbital research station, where scientific experiments in microgravity are conducted and the space environment is studied. Since 2 November 2000, it has hosted the longest continuous presence of humans in space. Alongside Tiangong, it is one of the only two currently operational space stations.

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Launch

Launch date
June 21, 2011 at 02:38 PM UTC
Launch site
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan
Launched by
Soyuz U →
Operator
Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)
Launch record
View full launch →

Orbit

Orbit regime
LEO
Apoapsis
383 km
Periapsis
343 km
Inclination
51.64°
Orbital period
91.8 min

Spacecraft

Operator
Russia (CIS / former USSR)
Launch mass
7,285 kg

Identity

COSPAR (Int'l)
2011-027A
NORAD catalog №
37679
Object type
Payload
Owner / operator
RussiaRussia (CIS / former USSR)
Radar cross-section
7.3559 m²
Status
Decayed
Decay / reentry
September 1, 2011

End of mission

Last active / ended
September 1, 2011
Time in service
72 days
Fate
Reentered Earth's atmosphere and was destroyed.
Final status
Decayed

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