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Payload

MARS 2020

DecayedPayloadMEO

Mars 2020 is a NASA mission that includes the rover Perseverance, the now-grounded small robotic helicopter Ingenuity, and associated delivery systems, as part of the Mars Exploration Program. Mars 2020 was launched on an Atlas V rocket at 11:50:01 UTC on July 30, 2020, and landed in the Martian crater Jezero on February 18, 2021, with confirmation received at 20:55 UTC. On March 5, 2021, NASA named the landing site Octavia E. Butler Landing. As of 8 June 2026, Perseverance has been on Mars for 1884 sols. Ingenuity operated on Mars for 1042 sols before sustaining serious damage to its rotor blades, possibly all four, causing NASA to retire the craft on January 25, 2024.

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Launch

Launch date
July 30, 2020 at 11:50 AM UTC
Launch site
Cape Canaveral SFS, USA
Launched by
Atlas V 541 →
Operator
United Launch Alliance
Mission
Mars 2020 (Perseverance rover & Ingenuity helicopter)
Launch record
View full launch →

Orbit

Orbit regime
MEO
Apoapsis
27,198 km
Periapsis
26,765 km
Inclination
32.2°
Orbital period
1010.6 min

Identity

COSPAR (Int'l)
2020-052A
NORAD catalog №
45983
Object type
Payload
Owner / operator
United StatesUnited States
Status
Decayed
Decay / reentry
February 18, 2021

End of mission

Last active / ended
February 18, 2021
Time in service
203 days
Fate
Reentered Earth's atmosphere and was destroyed.
Final status
Decayed