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Planetary Science

LCROSS

DecayedPlanetary ScienceLunar

The Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) was a robotic spacecraft operated by NASA. The mission was conceived as a low-cost means of determining the nature of hydrogen detected at the polar regions of the Moon. Launched immediately after discovery of lunar water by Chandrayaan-1, the main LCROSS mission objective was to further explore the presence of water in the form of ice in a permanently shadowed crater near a lunar polar region. It was successful in confirming water in the southern lunar crater Cabeus.

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Launch

Launch date
June 18, 2009 at 09:32 PM UTC
Launch site
Cape Canaveral SFS, USA
Launched by
Atlas V 401 →
Operator
United Launch Alliance
Mission
LRO/LCROSS
Launch record
View full launch →

Trajectory

Regime
Interplanetary — Lunar
Reference body
Lunar

Identity

COSPAR (Int'l)
2009-031B
NORAD catalog №
35316
Object type
Payload
Owner / operator
United StatesUnited States
Status
Decayed
Decay / reentry
October 9, 2009

End of mission

Last active / ended
October 9, 2009
Time in service
113 days
Fate
Mission ended at Lunar.
Final status
Decayed