Human Spaceflight
ISS OBJECT TS
DecayedHuman SpaceflightLEO
The International Space Station (ISS) is a space station in low Earth orbit (LEO). It is the product of the International Space Station program and is operated by five partner space agencies: NASA, Roscosmos (Russia), ESA (Europe), JAXA (Japan), and CSA (Canada). It is the first space station built, maintained and crewed through international cooperation and the largest human spacecraft ever constructed. It is an orbital research station, where scientific experiments in microgravity are conducted and the space environment is studied. Since 2 November 2000, it has hosted the longest continuous presence of humans in space. Alongside Tiangong, it is one of the only two currently operational space stations.
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Launch
- Launch date
- November 20, 1998 at 06:40 AM UTC
- Launch site
- Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan
- Launched by
- Proton-K →
- Operator
- Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
- Mission
- Zarya
- Launch record
- View full launch →
Orbit
- Orbit regime
- LEO
- Apoapsis
- 169 km
- Periapsis
- 161 km
- Inclination
- 51.61°
- Orbital period
- 87.79 min
Spacecraft
- Operator
- Russia (CIS / former USSR)
- Launch mass
- 5 kg
Identity
- COSPAR (Int'l)
- 1998-067TS
- NORAD catalog №
- 53307
- Object type
- Payload
- Owner / operator
Russia (CIS / former USSR)
- Status
- Decayed
- Decay / reentry
- January 27, 2023
End of mission
- Last active / ended
- January 27, 2023
- Time in service
- 24.2 years
- Fate
- Reentered Earth's atmosphere and was destroyed.
- Final status
- Decayed