Satellites

Planetary Science

GENESIS

NonoperationalPlanetary ScienceHeliocentric

Genesis was a NASA sample-return probe that collected a sample of solar wind particles and returned them to Earth for analysis. It was the first NASA sample-return mission to return material since the Apollo program, and the first to return material from beyond the orbit of the Moon. Genesis was launched on August 8, 2001, and the sample return capsule crash-landed in Utah on September 8, 2004, after a design flaw prevented the deployment of its drogue parachute. The crash contaminated many of the sample collectors. Although most were damaged, some of the collectors were successfully recovered.

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Launch

Launch date
August 8, 2001 at 04:13 PM UTC
Launch site
Cape Canaveral SFS, USA
Operator
United States Air Force
Mission
Genesis

Trajectory

Regime
Interplanetary — Heliocentric
Reference body
Heliocentric

Spacecraft

Operator
United States
Launch mass
636 kg

Identity

COSPAR (Int'l)
2001-034A
NORAD catalog №
26884
Object type
Payload
Owner / operator
United StatesUnited States
Status
Nonoperational

End of mission

Fate
No longer operational — remains in orbit as inactive.
Final status
Nonoperational