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COSMOS 2449 [GLONASS-M]
Nonoperational
Navigation
MEO
Broadcasts precise timing/positioning signals for global navigation (GNSS).
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Launch
Launch date
December 25, 2008 at 10:43 AM UTC
Launch site
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan
Launched by
Proton-M DM-2 Enhanced →
Operator
Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
Mission
Uragan-M 18 to 20
Launch record
View full launch →
Orbit
Orbit regime
MEO
Apoapsis
19,215 km
Periapsis
19,046 km
Inclination
64.8°
Orbital period
675.75 min
Identity
COSPAR (Int'l)
2008-067B
NORAD catalog №
33467
Object type
Payload
Owner / operator
Russia (CIS / former USSR)
Radar cross-section
3.1698 m²
Status
Nonoperational
End of mission
Fate
No longer operational — remains in orbit as inactive.
Final status
Nonoperational